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Detergents are substances or compounds that have the chemical ability to dissolve dirt or impurities in an object without corroding it. In other words, substances or products that clean. Detergents are created so that water is an essential part of the cleaning process.
The first (soapy) detergent was manufactured in Germany in 1907, and was made up of a mixture of traditional soap with added sodium perborate and sodium silicate. It was named using the first three letters of each addition, Persil.
Currently, detergents are complex and varied mixtures that can include anything from surfactants added to eliminate grease from textiles to substances to adjust pH or break down dirt particles, softeners, whiteners or enzymes.
FMC Foret supplies a wide range of products to detergent manufacturers.
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